Global Efforts to Regulate Sugar Weaken After UN Compromise

A recently negotiated United Nations political declaration on non-communicable diseases (NCDs) lost much of its original force after the final version had key provisions removed, particularly warnings around sugar, tobacco, and alcohol. The U.S. formally objected to the weakened document, arguing it overstepped the proper role of the UN and diverged from priorities it deemed most urgent.

Originally intended to serve as a global roadmap for health policy through 2030, the document was to include proposals for “health taxes” on harmful products and the use of graphic warning labels. However, lobbying from industry and member state resistance led to those clauses being dropped in the final edition. As a result, the declaration now emphasizes universal health coverage and stronger primary care—but avoids any mention of sugary drinks or graphic labeling requirements.

Public health advocates have criticized the changes, saying that the diluted language sends a message that governments can sidestep regulation of unhealthy products. They argue that removing warnings on sugar drinks undermines efforts to curb obesity, diabetes, and other diet-related diseases. The Health Secretary of the United States, Robert F. Kennedy Jr., defended his country’s stance, noting that the final draft exceeded the UN’s role and did not address what his administration views as pressing health issues.

The weakening of the declaration is seen by many as a setback for global efforts to reduce rates of chronic disease. With the stronger language removed, some fear the political will to regulate sugar and other harmful commodities may wane, leaving vulnerable populations more exposed to preventable health risks.

Original Article Information

“U.N. health goals weakened as sugar, other labelling warnings removed; U.S. objects to final plan”

Oral Health Group, 26 September 2025